There is also another buy signal triggered when the MACD is below the signal line, and both of them are below the zero line. If the MACD line then moves above the signal line, regulated liquidity provider for forex and cfd then you have a buy signal. Some traders wait for the MACD line also to surpass the zero line for further confirmation. Once the MACD line drops below the signal line, a downside momentum shift occurs.
Is MACD a Leading Indicator or a Lagging Indicator?
Therefore, it is also worth considering where they occur in the chart to minimize the risks. For instance, some traders wait for a confirmed cross above the signal line to avoid entering a position too early. To easily identify stocks of your choice at crossovers or showing bullish divergence, you can use stock screeners and select the MACD value range of your choice. Stock screeners offer a great starting point to identify stocks that you may research further. They also allow you to use a combination of different indicators helping you to select stocks that meet all your desired criteria.
Zero-Cross Strategy
Its purpose it to help generate trading signals by identifying when there’s a turning point in the trend. The final part of the indicator is the Moving Average Convergence Divergence histogram. If the MACD line is above the signal line, the histogram is positive, and vice-versa.
This is because a trend reversal is thought to be more likely to occur when the security has moved in one direction for some time. Thus, when the MACD line is below zero, price has been trending down for enough time for a trend reversal to be likely, and the other way around. As you can see above, the signal line, which is red, is below the MACD line when there is a rising trend in the indicator.
- However, like any indicator, it’s not foolproof, and traders often use it in conjunction with other tools for more comprehensive technical analysis.
- It is the difference between the current stock price and the lowest low in the last 14 days, divided by the difference between the highest high and the lowest low.
- A reading above 70 suggests an overbought condition, while a reading below 30 is considered oversold, with both potentially signaling a top or a bottom is forming.
- Traders may buy the security when the MACD line crosses above the signal line and sell—or short—the security when the MACD line crosses below the signal line.
How to Find Stocks For Swing Trading – Best Swing Trade Stocks Explained
MACD indicators can be interpreted in several ways, but the more common methods are crossovers, divergences, and rapid rises/falls. By 11 sectors of the stock market smoothing fluctuations, it helps identify significant changes in MACD trends. Crossovers mark potential changes in momentum direction that are ideally timed for traders to act.
Identifying Bullish and Bearish Crossovers
While the Moving Average Convergence indicator measures the divergence of two moving averages, the RSI is a little different. The RSI aims to spot overbought and oversold regions by calculating the average price gains and losses for the given period of time, and then outputs a value between 0 to 100. When the RSI is over 70 it’s traditionally considered to be overbought, and when it’s under 30, the market is considered oversold. To get the signal line, you apply an exponential moving average to the MACD line. The signal line acts to smooth the MACD line, and is plotted as a red line in the image below. As you will see later, traders may use crossovers between the signal line and MACD line as entry signals.
Because the relationship between the signal line and the MACD line is so important, the difference between the two is often calculated with a histogram. The histogram shows the difference between the MACD and the signal line, and is calculated by subtracting the signal line from the MACD line. Viktor has an MSc bullish and bearish chart patterns in Financial Markets and years of investing experience. His preferred instruments are ETFs but also maintains a portfolio of cryptocurrencies. Viktor loves to experiment with building data analysis and backtesting models in R.